Therefore, when you get a physical exam, the doctor
typically checks the potential lung cancer symptoms against
the patient background and considers the age, occupational
exposure, family history and smoking history to determine
if the symptoms are actually the result of lung cancer.
For example, an 18 female who does not smoke probably
does not have lung cancer, whereas a 60 year male who
smoked for 40 years might be suffering from lung
cancer.
The first symptom that most people notice is a
persistent cough, and it is noted about 80 percent of the
time that people have symptoms. Many people refer to this
as the smokers cough. Lung cancer affects the cells lining
the airways, and the nerve endings in the airways detect
any foreign substance and try to dislodge it in an effort
to keep the airways clean. Patients diagnosed with lung
cancer who never complain of coughing most likely have
tumors located in the smaller passageways that do not get
as irritated.
The second most common symptom is coughing up blood.
When the tumor gets larger, it tends to bleed, resulting in
the patient coughing up bloody mucous. If this is noticed,
then you should get a physical exam as soon as possible to
determine the cause of the discharge.
The third most common symptom is wheezing. This is
caused by the airways being blocked by the tumor. Sometimes
the wheezing is loud enough to be heard when the patient is
breathing, other times the doctor will detect the wheezing
when listen to the breathing.
If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, you
should inform your doctor and have it checked out as soon
as possible. The earlier that lung
cancer is detected the better chances are that the
patient will survive.